Vineyard Diary

The last several weeks have continued the previously mentioned pattern of hot days and cool nights, but without any triple-digit temperature readings.  The lack of super-hot days is highly unusual for a Foothills summer, though a welcome development for both the vines and the humans that tend them.  But make no mistake about it:  it’s still been plenty hot and dry in the afternoons!   We still think we’re on track for a ripening schedule similar to last year, with primitivo in late September, touriga in early October, and barbera in mid-October.  But, like always, we’ll let the grape chemistry and grape flavors guide us as we get closer. 

The primitivo fruit is particularly heterogenous in its ripening this year, both within a cluster and between vines.  The former is typical of a zinfandel family grape, but seems particularly pronounced this year, both in terms of berry size and berry color.  Presumably this has to do with an extended bloom period.  So we will wait at least until we get uniform color in the fruit before we bother taking chemistries, and we’ll need to be particularly attentive to sampling practices to get a representative read.  Fruit load is generally light to average, with the more vigorous plants carrying more fruit than the less vigorous ones, the primitivo seeming to self-adjust well.  We have already netted about 1/4 of this vineyard in the section closest to trees and most likely to be attacked by birds.  Indeed, we were too late for a few row-end plants that were already cleaned out.

The barbera vines, as noted in the vineyard gallery, have never looked better at this point in the season in our experience.  Veraison is in progress but behind that of the primitivo, as usual.  The vines are dark green and healthy, so seem well-positioned to ripen the fruit in this late season.  Crop load would have been uniformly light, but we’ve achieved what we think will be close-to-target yields by retaining part of most of our kicker canes, adding back some fruit load.  We’ll be watching the vines, and the grape clusters should tell us by their color if a given vine is overburdened, in which case fruit can be dropped from that vine.  However, this is likely to be a rare occurence this season.

The “new” (2009) touriga nacional has an average fruit load and has just started veraison.  We had seen some water stress earlier in this field, so it’s been getting extra irrigation for a few weeks, and appears okay now.    This field has trees adjacent to two sides and so is the next candidate for bird netting, though we have a little time before this needs to be deployed.  Again, we’ll be watching veraison to see if any individual vines seem to have too much fruit, but we think shoot thinning removed most of the excess.

The “quinta” vineyard of Portugese varietals is looking very good at this point and is completely enclosed in bird netting.  As usual, the rolling out of the overhead netting was an iterative process wherein we let the birds tell us if there were holes, and there were.  So we kept fixing holes and gaps, and we haven’t seen any unwanted avian visitors inside the net for 4 days now.  This is important, because the tempranillo is fully turned color now and would be decimated in short order if the birds could find a way in.   The touriga nacional and the other Portugese varietals except the souzao have started veraison at this point.  This vineyard appears to be on cruise control, and we’ll started monitoring the touriga nacional chemistry in early to mid September to hone in on a harvest date.  We look forward to a visit from some of our quinta “shareholders” on September 3rd. 

Just a final note that two 10% shares of the Quinta, a ton plus of primitivo, and 3 tons plus of barbera remain available for sale.

Vineyard Gallery as of 8-23-11

 

Barbera vineyard looking from north on 8-22-11.  We don’t think we’ve ever seen the barbera vines looking this good so late in the season.  Though not visible from this distant shot, veraison is in progress.

Primitivo vineyard looking from west on 8-23-11.  Generally healthy vines and veraison well underway.

A grape-laden primitivo vine on 8-23-11.  This one is on the back hilltop which runs ahead of the rest of the primitivo vineyard in ripening, but illustrating that dark grapes really are on their way!

 

Looking down a row of the Portugese varietal vineyard (the Quinta) on 8-23-11.  This vineyard is completely netted with overhead netting at this point to protect from birds.

Current Grape Availability as of 8-11-11

 

Varietal

Amount Still Available for Sale

Expected Optimal Harvest Time

Price ($)/lb

(<1000 lb/ > 1000 lb)

Barbera

3.5 tons

Mid October

0.75/0.625

Primitivo

1.3 tons

Late September

0.75/0.65

Touriga*

Sold Out

Early October

0.75/0.65

Mixed Port Grapes

2 shares

Early October

NA**

* 2009 grafted.

**Fixed price of $200 per share.

Port Grape “Shares”  for Sale

Available for sale for the first time are shares in the 2011 production of our “port” vineyard consisting of (in expected order of decreasing proportion) touriga nacional, tempranillo, tinto cao, souzao, and tinta amarella.  A share ($200) entitles the holder to 10% of the 2011 production of each varietal from our 2005-planted estate “port” vineyard that we call The Quinta.  The grapes are, in fact, suitable for both dry and dessert style wines.  This is a unique opportunity for persons working on a home winemaking scale to easily access, in one-stop fashion, the blend of relatively obscure varietal grapes that would go into a Portuguese port-style wine.  Such wines are notable for their complexity and ability to age well.

Q&A on Quinta Shares

Q: How much grapes do I get for a share?

A:  Welcome to farming; we cannot guarentee a specific amount!  The estimated total production (given viticultural practices and multiple years of experience) is 2500 lbs.  Thus, the target is 250 lb/share.  If we come up as much as 10% short (eg as little as 2250 lbs), no adjustment will be made to the share price.  If we come up greater than 10% short, the share price will be pro-rated downward.  If we exceed our production targets, shareholders keep the gain at no additional cost.  For example, if total production is 2800 lbs, a share would entitle the holder to receive 280 lbs of grapes for the same fixed share price.

Q: What mix of grapes will I receive for a share?

A:  The vineyard has been planted to yield proportions of grapes suitable for a high-quality port.  Nevertheless, the proportions will vary from year-to-year depending on varietal-specific yield.  For example, in 2011, we are likely to have relatively more touriga nacional than tempranillo or tinto cao due to some early season frost (Most would not regard this as a problem!).  So, the answer is that one share will entitle the shareholder to receive 10% of the production of each varietal, whatever that is.  For example,  If we get 1500 lbs of touriga nacional, 400 lbs of tempranillo, 300 lbs of tinto cao, 150 lbs of souzao, and 100 lbs of tinta amarella, a single share will entitle the holder to receive (separate but on the same day) 150 lbs of touriga nacional, 40 lbs of tempranillo, 30 lbs of tinto cao, 15 lbs of souzao, and 10 lbs of tinta amarella.

Q: How will this work logistically?

A: On a designated weekend harvest day that Shaker Ridge will announce with as much lead time as possible, likely in early October, the entire Quinta will be harvested in the morning, and the total yield of each varietal determined on our certified scale.  This number, divided by ten (there are 10 shares total), will determine the amount of each grape to be distributed for a share.  Shareholders will be invited, beginning mid-day, to pick up their grapes.

Q: Does Shaker Ridge have any track record with these grapes?

A: Yes, and we think a pretty good one.  The vineyard was planted in 2005, and we have been making wine with the grapes since 2007.  Our first attempt at a serious port-style wine (our 2008 “Dorado”) was entered in regional home wine competitions for the first time this year.  It earned a gold medal, Best of Show, at the 2011 El Dorado County Fair, a double gold at the 2011 Orange County Fair, and a silver at the 2011 Amador County Fair.  Our dry red blend made from the same grapes, same vintage was entered only at the El Dorado County Fair and earned a gold medal.  A homemade touriga nacional varietal wine made from the 2009 vintage also earned a gold medal at the El Dorado County Fair.  A commercial touriga wine made from the 2009 vintage (by Obscurity Cellars of Fair Play) earned a gold medal at the California State Fair, and silver medals at both the El Dorado and Amador County fairs.  We think that our viticultural practices have only improved with experience since these vintages…

Current Grape Availability as of 8-6-11

 

Varietal

Amount Still Available for Sale

Expected Optimal Harvest Time

Price ($)/lb

(<1000 lb/ > 1000 lb)

Barbera

3.25 tons

Mid October

0.75/0.625

Primitivo

1.80 tons

Late September

0.75/0.65

Touriga*

Sold Out

Early October

0.75/0.65

Mixed Port Grapes

2 shares

Early October

NA**

* 2009 grafted.

**Fixed price of $200 per share.

Port Grape “Shares”  for Sale

Available for sale for the first time are shares in the 2011 production of our “port” vineyard consisting of (in expected order of decreasing proportion) touriga nacional, tempranillo, tinto cao, souzao, and tinta amarella.  A share ($200) entitles the holder to 10% of the 2011 production of each varietal from our 2005-planted estate “port” vineyard that we call The Quinta.  The grapes are, in fact, suitable for both dry and dessert style wines.  This is a unique opportunity for persons working on a home winemaking scale to easily access, in one-stop fashion, the blend of relatively obscure varietal grapes that would go into a Portuguese port-style wine.  Such wines are notable for their complexity and ability to age well.

Q&A on Quinta Shares

Q: How much grapes do I get for a share?

A:  Welcome to farming; we cannot guarentee a specific amount!  The estimated total production (given viticultural practices and multiple years of experience) is 2500 lbs.  Thus, the target is 250 lb/share.  If we come up as much as 10% short (eg as little as 2250 lbs), no adjustment will be made to the share price.  If we come up greater than 10% short, the share price will be pro-rated downward.  If we exceed our production targets, shareholders keep the gain at no additional cost.  For example, if total production is 2800 lbs, a share would entitle the holder to receive 280 lbs of grapes for the same fixed share price.

Q: What mix of grapes will I receive for a share?

A:  The vineyard has been planted to yield proportions of grapes suitable for a high-quality port.  Nevertheless, the proportions will vary from year-to-year depending on varietal-specific yield.  For example, in 2011, we are likely to have relatively more touriga nacional than tempranillo or tinto cao due to some early season frost (Most would not regard this as a problem!).  So, the answer is that one share will entitle the shareholder to receive 10% of the production of each varietal, whatever that is.  For example,  If we get 1500 lbs of touriga nacional, 400 lbs of tempranillo, 300 lbs of tinto cao, 150 lbs of souzao, and 100 lbs of tinta amarella, a single share will entitle the holder to receive (separate but on the same day) 150 lbs of touriga nacional, 40 lbs of tempranillo, 30 lbs of tinto cao, 15 lbs of souzao, and 10 lbs of tinta amarella.

Q: How will this work logistically?

A: On a designated weekend harvest day that Shaker Ridge will announce with as much lead time as possible, likely in early October, the entire Quinta will be harvested in the morning, and the total yield of each varietal determined on our certified scale.  This number, divided by ten (there are 10 shares total), will determine the amount of each grape to be distributed for a share.  Shareholders will be invited, beginning mid-day, to pick up their grapes.

Q: Does Shaker Ridge have any track record with these grapes?

A: Yes, and we think a pretty good one.  The vineyard was planted in 2005, and we have been making wine with the grapes since 2007.  Our first attempt at a serious port-style wine (our 2008 “Dorado”) was entered in regional home wine competitions for the first time this year.  It earned a gold medal, Best of Show, at the 2011 El Dorado County Fair, a double gold at the 2011 Orange County Fair, and a silver at the 2011 Amador County Fair.  Our dry red blend made from the same grapes, same vintage was entered only at the El Dorado County Fair and earned a gold medal.  A homemade touriga nacional varietal wine made from the 2009 vintage also earned a gold medal at the El Dorado County Fair.  A commercial touriga wine made from the 2009 vintage (by Obscurity Cellars of Fair Play) earned a gold medal at the California State Fair, and silver medals at both the El Dorado and Amador County fairs.  We think that our viticultural practices have only improved with experience since these vintages…